R Rating For Wall Insulation

While there are additional considerations such as venting and moisture problems to take into account when you insulate under floors the united states department of energy recommends an r 25 rating in cold climates and an r 11 in warmer parts of the country.
R rating for wall insulation. Insulation level are specified by r value. Achieving greater r values in attics the higher the r value the better the thermal performance of the insulation. Typically a higher insulation r rating means better climate control and better energy efficiency for your home. For every type and material of insulation check the r value per inch of thickness that the manufacturer has listed.
While rated differently these two types of insulation are close enough in thickness that they can both fit into modern two by four wall systems. For example insulation that is compressed will not provide its full rated r value. The higher the r value the better the thermal performance of the insulation. For example a wall with 3 fiberglass batting r value of 10 8 11 9 may have an overall r value of nearly 14 because of siding sheathing and drywall.
R value is the temperature difference per unit of heat flux needed to sustain one unit of heat flux between the warmer surface and colder surface of a barrier under steady state. Recommended home insulation r values. Find your zone on the map and then use the chart to determine the level of insulation you need to properly insulate your attic walls floors and crawlspaces. Along with knowing the r value of a particular insulation it is also important to calculate the r value of a total system.
R stands for thermal resistance. R value is a measure of insulation s ability to resist heat traveling through it. The r value per inch for different types of insulation varies depending on the. In the context of building and construction the r value is a measure of how well a two dimensional barrier such as a layer of insulation a window or a complete wall or ceiling resists the conductive flow of heat.
In most wall applications you will use r 13 or r 15 kraft faced fiberglass insulation rolls for these two by four stud walls. An r value is a rating which measures how well insulation can resist heat flow. R value level depends on a number of things such as the type of material its density and thickness. A higher insulation r value usually means a higher price point as well.
See the department of energy s doe ranges for recommended levels of insulation below.